What’s holding brands back from becoming social: staffing & measurement

November 17, 2011

The future of social media is in the shift from ‘doing social’ to ‘being social’.

Today – there are many owners of social media, let alone digital, within an organization.  Social media forces marketing, PR, customer service, and other departments to work together.

When you get many owners of social, the business starts to understand how social plays an intimate role in what they do.  That social is a behavior, a philosophy, a new way of operating and not a simple tactic –  that social evolves from a function to a discipline.   When business understand this, they will shift.

Employees will become digital citizens, its experts surfaced to its consumers, and act socially on an enterprise level.

But the pathway to becoming social is held back for two major reasons:

1.  Social media is relegated to a junior person on the marketing and PR team.

Importantly, I’m not trying to undermine what often is a passionate, intelligent,  social savvy crusader.   Social moves forward in a companies due to a crusader, a crisis or executive level support.   But that said, the crusader method of organizational change is a rare one.

My rant — as a result of a junior appointment,  these social media leaders deal with rounding error budgets, may have engagement that is more damaging to the brand than helpful.  They focus on tactics not strategies  (Should I advertise on Linkedin?, I have followers on foursquare, now what do I do?.. you know the situation).  They are operational players and may not even be responsible for strategy.  They often measure the wrong things.

When you understand that the future of social is becoming a social brand – you see that the number of digital owners must increase.  There will be required alignment to strategies and plans.  Cross functional leadership puts a heavy load on a junior social media individual.   These social media specialists are promoted to their level of incompetence.

2. People measure the wrong things in social media
I’m a pretty harsh critic when it comes to measurement.  I believe measurement is a systemic, abominable situation in most organizations.  Really.

When I measure for success, I focus on  4-5 different categories.  Market, Recruitment, Engagement and Conversion/ Monetization.

  • Recruitment, or traffic includes the volume and size of your social presence, your rate of growth, hopefully compared to the industry.
  • Engagement typically includes metrics that measure the level of interaction between your customers and your content and/or own community management.   You can dive deeper into analyzing influencers, etc.
  • Conversion represents a focus on moving customers to action.  You can include or separate out monetization metrics.  [I like separating then - consider relabeling KPI – key performance indicators to key purchase indicators - it gives focus to what metric individuals are looking for]
  • Other – where I can, I like cross reference metrics to validate the integrity of the data.. but I digress.

The problem with much of the social media success metrics – is traffic is the domain that people stay in.  They don’t broaden to look past traffic to engagement and conversion metrics.  They only measure, and so are only concerned with, 1/3 of their success.    These tend to be the same people who don’t believe SoMe can deliver ROI.  Well no wonder.

This was the crux of a recent keynote I delivered at IBM’s Retail Fall Showcase recently, invited by retail futurist, former colleague and friend @drodgerson - sharing the stage with two very impressive gods – deep analytical genius @eeksock and global retail emerging tech deep sme @smarterretail.   I was grateful to be honest with a crowd of 200 retailers/ibmers on my frustrations.   My full presentation is available from my linkedin profile – through slideshare.. [linked above].  Presentations from the event are also available.


How to be trend hunter: figuring out emerging trends

September 6, 2011

{EAV_BLOG_VER:da36d18e0d868e5f}   <– ignore.  Verifying my blog for Empire Avenue

Here is a common scenario for many.   A request to identify the top destinations, gadgets, trends, etc… of the day/week/season.   This request begs the question – how do you figure out where people go, who the influencers are, what trends are emerging.   The answer takes quite a lot of time and research.  Nothing is without significant human time investment – no one tool will pump out the answer. 

My challenge in these requests is that sometimes folks can have false expectations on how long it takes to definitively come up with some answers.  Presenting the storyline takes even longer.

In a quest like this – I always ground my work into a consumer segment, then turn to multiple sources.  I am quite grateful to be well equiped and supported by good tools in my current role. 

I’m simplifying this task a bit but some of the things I do: 

  • understand which sites yield large digital audiences for specific segments, as well as growth patterns over time.  (tool = comscore)
  • understand site cross visitation for the brand, its competitors or what lens you need (tool = comscore)
  • use social listening, like Sysomos, to identify where conversations are taking places and to a certain degree, what key conversations are emerging. 
  • drill down to sources of authority and manually search for the key conversations to gain better depth on conversations. 
  • look at how this marries up to other sources such as ones that highlight consumer behaviour trends
  • if you are lucky, compare to primary research! 
  • if you are lucky, compare to decent secondary research (google insights, pew american life, etc)

To me, it is a rather fun strategy exercise.  A bit like playing tetris really.. putting the pieces together as they fall.


Netflix Canada – friend to the four letter word

August 26, 2011

I, like many Canadians, am frustrated with my Netflix experience.  I so want internet streaming media to my non-cable TV.

But alas,  aside from a good selection of documentaries, there is a lot of dated movies, questionable rating systems, stuttering issues with movies that can’t receive, and even one movie with no sound.

I suspected many Canadian customers are also ‘early adopter’ techie types (or at the very least – gamers) and perhaps vocal about their experiences.

So I decided to check out what kind of conversation is taking place for Netflix in Canada.   If you review past comments, you will notice the f-word and suck.  Wow.. that’s powerful.   Now – to be fair to Netflix, it takes a long time to dig into negative conversations, time I haven’t spent beyond a glance.  There is some misattribution, some of the issues appear to do with Microsoft Xbox setup challenges and not Netflix, but many ‘suck’ comments are related to Netflix, versus films watched.

If you check out Netflix Canada’s facebook page, with 6700+ likes,  fan comments on the wall seem disabled and discussion boards are free of Netflix contributions.   The wall itself broadcasts announcements and pretends to engage.

Twitter is misleading.  Netflix has been mentioned over many times in Twitter, in the last six months, in Canada, but has only tweeted 219 times.  There is another address @netflixhelps which has been responding to some @netflix_CA tweets but not all.  It feels like a missed opportunity.

What is interesting is that I see a number of Canadians asking Netflix to improve, like a coach at the side of the game.  They want Netflix to succeed in Canada.  Perhaps there is still a window to win back frustrated clients?    

oh, Netflix. I want so badly to give you my business, but you just won’t let me. 

@Netflix Please stop sucking!

Contrast this to Netflix’s statements, available publicly on Linkedin:

In Q3 2010, Netflix began international expansion with the launch of a streaming-only Netflix service in Canada. Early Canadian results are encouraging, and Netflix is tracking to be profitable in Canada late in 2011. If we continue to gain confidence in a large return on our Canadian investment, and we have confidence in the financial return on further geographic expansion, then we will look to grow beyond the U.S. and Canada in the second half of 2011. Our overarching objectives are to continue to delight our American and Canadian members, grow our member base in the U.S. and Canada and to do the same around the world.  [quoted from a Linkedin Description of the Director of Global Acquisition Project Management position, Aug. 2011] 

 It can’t be helpful to launch a questionable service, catch trial, but then suffer churn and angry ex-customers.  

I too want Netflix to succeed in Canada, very much so.   At bare minimum, just engage!  Tell your story, your constraints and give hope.  Start a blog, become authentic, hire a Canadian to manage expansion.   I don’t doubt that there are significant barriers entering this market that are likely responsible for selection and other issues – and yet, there is a tremendous opportunity for engagement.  This should be such an exciting time.

What are you thoughts?  How does a company be open about market entry issues in this age of social web?

Author’s note: I’ve altered this post a little since publishing within last 24 hours.  My intent is not to slam a promising entry (I want Netflix to succeed), but to offer publicly available information and suggest investment in engaging with Canadians.


Today’s digital strategies need to recognize that digital is a ecosystem

August 9, 2011
Great image found in Mats Hernvall's presentation

Ecosystem is word that I’ve started to use a *lot* lately to explain how paid, earned and owned medias must work together when creating digital strategies for big brands.  

The media classification – paid, owned, earned - is a well accepted marketing framework first articulated, to my knowledge, by Forrester research’s Sean Corcoran (@seancor) in his report “Defining Earned, Owned and Paid”.  This lovely classification outlines how brands may have strong control on the content and channel in owned channels, control on content but ‘renting’ in paid medias but in earned – the brand has neither control over the content nor the channel.

This distinction has been helpful for clients to understand the role of the three media and its suitability toward achieving certain marketing objectives.   Interestingly, some of the benefits have been changing namely paid media’s increased ability to affect conversion goals.

Where the “ecosystem” comes into mind – is not just understanding the overall benefits of a media but delving into what the organizational weaknesses in the various medias.  If a company has no mobile solution and turnaround is not timely, then how can owned media support this gap?   It can be damaging to the business to wait for future development of large owned media and digital strategies need to examine how the other medias will bridge the gaps.   Owned media is just the example.  Downfalls exist in all medias which can supported by the other medias.


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